Traders protest KRA customs valuation hike in Nairobi CBD
Hundreds of small-scale traders today, Friday, August 28, 2026, took to the streets of Nairobi’s Central Business District on protesting new customs valuation rules introduced by the Kenya Revenue Authority (KRA), which they say are increasing the cost of doing business and threatening their livelihoods.
The demonstrations, involving traders from major commercial hubs including Kamukunji, Gikomba and Nyamakima, saw protesters carrying Kenyan flags, blowing vuvuzelas and holding banners as they marched from the Kenya National Archives along Tom Mboya Street towards Times Tower, the KRA headquarters.
Security officers deployed tear gas to disperse protesters, forcing some traders and members of the public to run for safety.
The demonstrations disrupted business in parts of the CBD, with several shops and retail outlets remaining closed amid security concerns and solidarity with the traders.
The protests followed KRA’s implementation of a revised Customs Minimum Benchmark for consolidated cargo.
The minimum valuation for a 40-foot container of consolidated general cargo was raised from Sh2.5 million to Sh3.2 million, representing a 28 per cent increase or an additional Sh700,000 per container.
Small-scale importers, many of whom consolidate clothing, electronics and household goods imported largely from China, say the higher benchmark will severely erode their already thin profit margins and could force retailers to raise prices.
“If they add the Sh700,000, there is no profit we will make,” a Kamukunji trader said, urging government agencies to review the decision.
KRA, however, clarified that the Sh3.2 million figure is a minimum reference point for simplified customs clearance and risk management, rather than a flat tax charged on every shipment.
The authority said traders can de-consolidate their cargo and pay duties based on actual itemised declarations.
Traders argue that the detailed declaration process is impractical for micro-importers operating with limited capital.
Business leaders and trade associations have called for urgent dialogue between KRA, government officials and traders to resolve the dispute and prevent prolonged disruption to Nairobi’s commercial activities.
