The Nairobi City County government has issued guidelines to curb fire incidences as it grapples with the recent surge since August.
These guidelines aim to enhance preparedness and response efforts in the community.
Among the recommendations, residents have been urged to raise the alarm immediately by contacting the Nairobi Fire Brigade through the county’s toll-free emergency number, 1508.
Community leaders have also been encouraged to mobilise youth for initial response measures while awaiting emergency services.
Immediate evacuation of vulnerable individuals, including children, is vital, as is disconnecting the electricity supply to prevent the spread of a fire.
According to Chief Officer for Disaster Bramwell Simiyu, investigations into these fires have revealed alarming causes.
Most of these fires, which have mostly occurred in different informal settlements around Nairobi, were caused by illegal electricity connections, unattended cooking appliances, and suspected acts of arson, often linked to domestic violence or business rivalry.
The areas most affected include Kibera, Mukuru (Kwa Njenga and Kwa Reuben), Mathare, Kawangware, and Kangemi.
Simiyu revealed that the events have led to the tragic loss of 21 lives, including children, primarily in informal settlements.
The devastation from these fires has resulted in injuries and significant property damage, prompting the Nairobi City County government to respond swiftly.
“The county government, alongside emergency response services, has been active in responding to these incidents and providing post-disaster emergency relief support to those affected.” Simuyu said.
The Chief Officer said there are ongoing efforts to raise fire safety awareness in informal settlements, schools, and other educational institutions, aiming to prevent further tragedies.